Search results for " quota"
showing 10 items of 23 documents
Field rules and bias in random surveys with quota samples : an assessment of CIS surveys
2018
Surveys applying quota sampling in their final step are widely used in opinion and market research all over the world. This is also the case in Spain, where the surveys carried out by CIS (a public institution for sociological research supported by the government) have become a point of reference. The rules used by CIS to select individuals within quotas, however, could be improved as they lead to biases in age distributions. Analysing more than 545,000 responses collected in the 220 monthly barometers conducted between 1997 and 2016 by CIS, we compare the empirical distributions of the barometers with the expected distributions from the sample design and/or target populations. Among other …
Il frammento riscritto. Su alcune citazioni tragiche ciceroniane
2016
The monody of Ennius'Andromacha represents for Cicero a poetic model and a source of inspiration. The quotations of the pro Sestio sound like imitation and rewriting
APPUNTI AL CROCEVIA TRA COMUNIONE LEGALE E STRUMENTI DI PARTECIPAZIONE AL RISCHIO DI IMPRESA: LA CASSAZIONE TORNA SULLA QUOTA DI S.R.L.
2016
Marital property regime and limited liability company
The board of directors and dividenc policy: the effect of gender diversity
2015
In this article, we aim to study the impact on dividends policy of gender diversity on the board of directors (hereinafter BD). We hypothesize that the proportion of women directors, the proportion of independent, institutional, and executive female directors, and the percentage of shares held by female directors on BD, have an impact on the dividends policy of Spanish companies. Our findings, analyzing the whole sample, show that the proportion of female directors and shares held by female directors are positively associated with dividend payout, while the percentage of institutional female directors has a negative impact. The percentage of independent and executive female directors has no…
Resistance to Change in the Corporate Elite
2017
In this empirical study, we investigate the variation in firms’ response to institutional pressure for gender-balanced boards, focusing specifically on the preservation of prevailing practices of director selection and its impact on the representation of women on the board of directors. Using 8 years of data from publicly listed Nordic corporations, we show societal pressure to be one of the determinants of female directorship. Moreover, in some corporations, the director selection process may work to maintain “a traditional type of board”. In such boards, demographic diversity among male members appears to be associated with a lower share of female directors, although we cannot establish w…
L'efficienza delle mercato delle scommesse sportive a quota fissa: un analisi empirica
2016
Promuovere negli uomini la scelta di prepararsi all’esercizio della professione di maestro di scuola primaria
2022
The sixth principle of the Charte de la Ligue Internationale de l’Education Nouvelle of 1921 emphasizes the concept of coeducation. The definition of this concept provides interesting insights to launch a proactive debate on the need to increase the male presence in primary school teaching staff. First of all, some results of empir- ical research that support the request to increase the number of male teachers in the primary school are displayed. Secondly, the most significant measures adopted by some States to promote the figure of the male primary school teacher are described. Finally, a few proposals are made on what could be done in Italy.
La disclosure del capitale intellettuale. Un’analisi empirica delle società quotate italiane
2012
Nell’attuale ambiente economico la ricchezza che un’azienda è in grado di generare è sempre più condizionata dalla sua capacità di apprendere, innovare, capitalizzare conoscenze e sviluppare relazioni. Tali elementi, identificati nella letteratura con il termine di capitale intellettuale, rappresentano per le aziende una risorsa chiave capace di generare vantaggi competitivi sulla concorrenza. Diventa pertanto essenziale comunicare e adeguatamente rappresentare tale risorsa. I documenti in cui è possibile trovare informazioni sul capitale intellettuale sono sia quelli di rendicontazione volontaria sia obbligatoria.Obiettivo del volume è di analizzare l’importanza del capitale intellettuale …
Le limitazioni al regime di circolazione e valorizzazione delle azioni e quote, profili civilistici
2022
Il presente contributo propone l'analisi di alcuni strumenti giuridici offerti dall’autonomia privata in ambito societario, in modo da permettere all’imprenditore – in tutte le ipotesi in cui quest’ultimo intenda determinare, prima della sua morte, la successione dell’azienda di famiglia – di pianificare in modo efficace il passaggio generazionale, avvantaggiando o sfavorendo, a seconda dei casi, il trasferimento delle partecipazioni societarie, con il proposito di disinnescare i rischi di disgregazione dell’unità dell’impresa e di conflitti tra i membri della famiglia. This contribution proposes the analysis of some legal instruments offered by private autonomy in the corporate sphere, in …
Green taxes, quotas and equality : preserving social justice whilst averting climate change
2016
The need for green fiscal reform is urgent in the face of climate change. Some oppose it, however, arguing that such reforms disproportionately burden poorer individuals whose emissions are far smaller than those of wealthier individuals. Defusing these criticisms, this paper argues that this is not an inevitable feature of green fiscal reform. We should adopt a more scientific attitude not only towards climate change but towards testing fiscal proposals to mitigate it, and avoid dividing, with rushed assumptions, responsible voters who care about both equality and climate change.